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/ BUILDING DIALOGUE / MARCH 2015

Higher Education Libraries: Shifting the Focus

M

odern higher education libraries have

faced a crucial choice in the last decade:

Do they stay the traditional knowledge

centers that provide information services to their

students, or do they adapt to a new role as students’

needs evolve? Most libraries have chosen to change

in response to student and faculty demands for an

information commons space that provides not only

data support, but social interaction and access to tech-

nology. Starting in 2004, our firm partnered with the

University of Denver to transform its Penrose Library

from a focus on paper to people by redefining this

campus hub into a 21st century, tech-savvy and digitally

based Academic Commons.

The traditional library was very much about individ-

ual quiet study within the confines of a paper collec-

tion. The librarian was there to answer questions, and

computers were still years away. This was the model

that Penrose Library was built on 39 years ago. The li-

brary had to transform to support 21st century learning,

dramatically underlined by electronic use (i.e., comput-

ers, tablets, smartphones, etc.) – or else face obsolescence.

Its prime location in the very center of campusmeant

that it was perfectly situated to once more become the

student hub, that defining symbol of knowledge with

the flexibility to ebb and flow with the ever changing

learning environment. To get there, paper needed to

be exchanged for technology, square feet needed to be

dedicated to people, the emphasis turned from indi-

vidual to group, research from analog to digital, and

space from static to dynamic.

The university needed to change its views about

how students were taught, and how the library fit into

this new style of learning. In many classrooms, col-

laborative learning environments have replaced lec-

ture-style classes, and the library had to adapt to this

new academic style.

Need.

While this kind of dramatic restructuring of

the university library isn’t unique, this particular proj-

ect was unique in that a flexible, vibrant and tech-sav-

vy 21st century learning environment had to be creat-

ed from a 39-year-old antiquated building – all while

maintaining existing library services and promoting

new academic collaboration.

Solution.

The leading component of this project was

the transition to digital scholarly publish-

ing, freeing valuable people space. Almost 65

percent of the collection was moved off-site,

with the remaining 35 percent resituated into

high-density moveable shelving. Alongside

the myriad use areas created for study and col-

laboration in this new-found space, the overlay

of a rich technological web over the 3 acres of

floor space allows extreme flexibility and con-

stant communication for building use and infor-

mation gathering. This includes online room res-

ervations and management, digital book browsing

and research, interactive way finding and digital

signage, virtual classrooms, video wall displays, vid-

eoconferencing rooms, group study areas with LCDs

to support information sharing, and cloud-based com-

puters with the latest software.

As with any project, obstacles had to be overcome.

The largest one was the unforeseen opposition to hav-

ing the majority of the books relocated off-site and

browsing turned digital. This was overcome by imple-

Chad O. Novak,

AIA, NCARB

Principal,

H+L

Architecture

TRENDS

in Higher Education

Within the first year of

completion, the re-imagined

academic commons

reached its record traffic

count in one day – over

5,000 people – beating

the old record by almost

15 percent.

Individual study areas