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— Multifamily Properties Quarterly — November 2016
Prudential Mortgage Capital Company combines one of the
industry’s most experienced teams with extensive lending
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We originated nearly $6 billion* in multifamily loans in 2015
and focused on a variety of specialized property types including:
market rate housing, affordable housing, student housing, senior
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andrew.dale@prudential.comPrudential Mortgage Capital Company’s
loan programs include:
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© 2016. Prudential, the Rock symbol, and the Prudential logo are service marks of Prudential Financial, Inc. and its related entities. *As of 12/31/2015.
T:10.25”
T:7.25”
D
emand for rental housing is
not slowing and, for the next
several years, the industry
will continue to thrive, espe-
cially in Denver. I maintain
that there is more demand forth-
coming than the Mile High City has
previously experienced. The prosper-
ity of Denver’s apartment market
can be narrowed down to the main
indicators of population and popula-
tion growth. Denver experienced a
substantial amount of growth as of
late, yet the rental market has not
realized much of this growth.
Denver has been in the top-five
cities in the country for population
growth for a handful of years, help-
ing make Denver a top apartment
market. However, there is a portion
of Denver’s population that still
remains untapped. This yet-to-be
unleashed demand factor is living
with its parents currently.
The overall impact of the millen-
nial generation has been well docu-
mented. Many of these individuals
between the ages of 18 and 34 are
still – or back – living at home, and
there are a great deal of them. The
U.S. Census Bureau’s American Com-
munity Survey recently noted that
in Colorado, 24.6 percent of millen-
nials are living at home. With the
number of millennials in Colorado
approaching 1.3 million, this equates
to roughly 320,000 potential renters
in Colorado who have yet to enter
the market and most live in metro
Denver. To put this number into per-
spective, metro Denver’s apartment
inventory currently totals 320,000
units.
The millennial generation has
transformed traditional ideas of how
and where to live
and has overtaken
baby boomers in
total population
in metro Denver.
Millennials are not
looking to settle
down like previous
generations; the
average age of mar-
riage is 28, where it
was 21 in 1960, and
the average stu-
dent debt of a 2015
graduate is $37,172.
Apartments offer the freedom for
the desired lifestyle, including travel,
no home maintenance and no long-
term commitments to a specific
location. This is not another typi-
cal cycle. Instead, this is the begin-
ning of the reshaping of how young
Americans live.
Today, the average cost of a home
in metro Denver is $425,921, mak-
ing home purchase inaccessible for
many. The American dream no lon-
ger consists of the suburbs, two-plus
children, a golden retriever and a
white picket fence. For many, priori-
ties of how and where they live cen-
ters on convenience, socialization
and overall lifestyle. Generations
coming of age today are defining
the new American dream, and it is
constantly evolving. No other genre
of real estate is better prepared for
these adaptations than apartments.
The largest and, potentially, most-
influential generation, Gen Z, has
just begun to make its mark on soci-
ety. This group of after-millennials
(ranging in age from roughly 4 to 17)
is beginning to graduate from high
school and is more in touch with
technology than any group before it.
This generation will be more mobile,
more adaptive, more conscience of
lifestyle and will continue the evolu-
tion of the housing world that mil-
lennials started. In addition to new
requirements for future homes (net-
zero emission development, excel-
lent locations, built-in tech, etc.),
we will see an even more drastic
manipulation of the historical trends
that developers have used to help
determine what and when to build.
Historically, absorption in Den-
ver has been plus-or-minus 4,500
units per year in relation to roughly
the same number of units built per
annum, or a 1:1 ratio. This, how-
ever, is changing. We are now seeing
higher demand, more in line with
1.25 units absorbed for every one unit
built. This means that demand is
exceeding supply on a historical basis
by nearly 1,000 units per year. I argue
that this trend is both very real and is
working its way north of that number
with every year that passes.
The vacancy rate in metro Denver
was expected to increase to more
than 6 percent for two years now,
but this has yet to happen. Today,
we remain at a 5 percent average
vacancy rate. There are a number of
influences that contribute to this,
but what will remain at the core of
demand is population and popula-
tion growth. Denver is an amazing
place to live, it is an internation-
ally recognized destination and we
are experiencing unprecedented
growth.
Our city is adapting to the shifts
in culture and influences injected
from new and maturing genera-
tions. Organically, Denver has what
many cities are struggling to cre-
ate – quality of life. The amount
of construction in Denver today is
a necessity. From a historical per-
spective, the total number of units
under construction can appear star-
tling; however, in reality, housing is
being created for that silent popu-
lous waiting to rent.
s
Millennial-driven demand is still growingAndy Hellman
Senior managing
director, ARA
Newmark, Denver
Market Update
ARA Newmark
Population in metro Denver has steadily increased in Denver since the early 1990s.